{"id":14403,"date":"2025-07-23T15:30:16","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T14:30:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/?p=14403"},"modified":"2025-07-26T10:39:52","modified_gmt":"2025-07-26T09:39:52","slug":"rapport-2025-sur-les-objectifs-de-developpement-durable-donnees-internet-et-securite-fonciere","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/2025\/07\/23\/rapport-2025-sur-les-objectifs-de-developpement-durable-donnees-internet-et-securite-fonciere\/","title":{"rendered":"Rapport 2025 sur les Objectifs de D\u00e9veloppement Durable  : Donn\u00e9es , Internet et S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Fonci\u00e8re"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1008\" height=\"504\" src=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/combin-sdg-land.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/combin-sdg-land.jpg 1008w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/combin-sdg-land-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/combin-sdg-land-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/combin-sdg-land-200x100.jpg 200w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/combin-sdg-land-150x75.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1008px) 100vw, 1008px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le blog pr\u00e9sente la synth\u00e8se d&rsquo;une s\u00e9lection de th\u00e8mes du rapport 2025 sur les Objectifs de D\u00e9veloppement Durable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les th\u00e8mes choisis sont en relation avec des questions abord\u00e9es sur cette plateforme, relatifs \u00e0 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>L\u2019infrastructure des Donn\u00e9es et les enjeux des financements<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L&rsquo;acc\u00e8s \u00e0 Internet<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>La S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Fonci\u00e8re<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>S&rsquo;agissant de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 fonci\u00e8re, deux ateliers tenus les 22-23 et 24 juillet 2025 \u00e0 Addi Abeba sont signal\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SDGs-report-cover.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SDGs-report-cover.jpg 400w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SDGs-report-cover-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SDGs-report-cover-200x250.jpg 200w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SDGs-report-cover-120x150.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Infrastructure des donn\u00e9es : pilier invisible du d\u00e9veloppement durable<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Les donn\u00e9es sont aussi essentielles que l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 ou l\u2019eau potable.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Elles permettent de suivre les pand\u00e9mies, le climat, la pauvret\u00e9 et la gouvernance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Financement des donn\u00e9es : une trajectoire menac\u00e9e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>P\u00e9riode<\/th><th>Financement international<\/th><th>\u00c9volution<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2015 &#8211; 2022<\/td><td>586 M$ &#8211; 875 M$<\/td><td>+50 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2023 &#8211; 2025<\/td><td>Aide publique au d\u00e9veloppement (APD) en baisse<\/td><td>Risque de recul du soutien aux donn\u00e9es<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>70 % du financement provient de 9 bailleurs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>La Banque mondiale (26 %), les \u00c9tats-Unis (14 %), BID (10 %).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Leadership national : cl\u00e9 de la r\u00e9silience<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Fin brutale du programme DHS = alerte sur la d\u00e9pendance externe.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>79 % des pays ont un plan statistique annuel ou pluriannuel.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>54 % ont adopt\u00e9 une NSDS.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coordination encore faible : seulement 26 % des NSO des pays \u00e0 faible revenu sont satisfaits.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Cadre strat\u00e9gique : Medell\u00edn 2024<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Le <strong>Medell\u00edn Framework for Action<\/strong> appelle \u00e0 :\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Des donn\u00e9es <strong>accessibles, utilisables et fiables<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Un <strong>financement pr\u00e9visible et coordonn\u00e9<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Des <strong>partenariats innovants<\/strong> pour renforcer les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes de donn\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Acc\u00e8s \u00e0 Internet : progr\u00e8s mais fracture persistante<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Ann\u00e9e<\/th><th>Taux mondial<\/th><th>Utilisateurs<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>40 %<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2023<\/td><td>65 %<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2024<\/td><td>68 %<\/td><td>5,5 milliards<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2,6 milliards de personnes restent <strong>hors ligne<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Acc\u00e8s universel encore <strong>lointain<\/strong>, surtout en Afrique et Oc\u00e9anie.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c9cart hommes\/femmes : 189 millions d\u2019hommes de plus connect\u00e9s.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Informatique et communications<br \/>Cible 17.6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"156\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Le nombre d\u2019abonnements \u00e0 une connexion \u00e0 haut d\u00e9bit fixe pour 100 habitants a augment\u00e9 de 6,3 % par an entre 2015 et 2024, pour atteindre le chiffre de 20 abonnements pour 100 habitants en  2024. Toutefois, la couverture reste faible dans les pays \u00e0 faible revenu en raison des prix \u00e9lev\u00e9s pratiqu\u00e9s et du manque d\u2019infrastructures.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u2019utilisation d\u2019Internet s\u2019est hiss\u00e9e \u00e0 68 % de la population mondiale en 2024 (5,5 milliards d\u2019utilisateurs), contre 65 % en 2023 et 40 % en 2015. N\u00e9anmoins, 2,6 milliards de personnes restent priv\u00e9es d\u2019Internet et l\u2019acc\u00e8s universel est encore un objectif distant.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Cible 5.b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"61\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale, 77 % des femmes et 82 % des hommes poss\u00e9daient un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable en 2024. Les femmes avaient environ 7 % moins de chances que les hommes d\u2019avoir un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable, contre 9,4 % en 2021. Parmi les personnes ne poss\u00e9dant pas de t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable, les femmes \u00e9taient 31 % plus nombreuses que les hommes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Droits fonciers : Perception de S\u00e9curit\u00e9 et documentation l\u00e9gale<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Indicateur<\/th><th>Monde<\/th><th>Afrique subsaharienne<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Sentiment de s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/td><td>66 %<\/td><td>82\u201389 % (dans 27 pays)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Documents officiels<\/td><td>43 %<\/td><td>15 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Femmes avec documents<\/td><td>24 %<\/td><td>In\u00e9galit\u00e9s persistantes<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Cible 5.a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"60\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Dans 80 % des pays pour lesquels des donn\u00e9es sont disponibles, moins de la moiti\u00e9 des femmes sont propri\u00e9taires de terres agricoles ou ont des droits garantis sur celles-ci. Dans la moiti\u00e9 de ces pays, moins de la moiti\u00e9 des hommes d\u00e9tiennent ces droits. Dans pr\u00e8s de la moiti\u00e9 de ces pays, le taux de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 fonci\u00e8re des hommes est au moins deux fois sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 celui des femmes. Une \u00e9valuation globale des cadres juridiques prot\u00e9geant les droits fonciers des femmes men\u00e9es dans 84 pays r\u00e9v\u00e8le que 58 % de ces pays n\u2019ont pas pr\u00e9vu de mesures ad\u00e9quates dans leurs lois et politiques relatives \u00e0 la famille, \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00e9ritage et \u00e0 la terre.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Regional workshop to advance gender-responsive land governance in Africa, 22-23 July 2025, Addis Ababa<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/521353757_1157602296401454_7582261823930327423_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/521353757_1157602296401454_7582261823930327423_n.jpg 600w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/521353757_1157602296401454_7582261823930327423_n-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/521353757_1157602296401454_7582261823930327423_n-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/521353757_1157602296401454_7582261823930327423_n-150x113.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/share\/p\/1FHxrQ2a3a\/\">https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/share\/p\/1FHxrQ2a3a\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Workshop on Guidelines for Strengthening Women&rsquo;s Land Tenure Security in Africa, 24 July 2025, Addis Ababa<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14429\" style=\"width:670px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/518417834_1159170376244646_1089063824504976349_n.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/share\/p\/19i16NGuAT\/\">https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/share\/p\/19i16NGuAT\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1000035975.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14458\" style=\"width:648px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1000035975.png 1024w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1000035975-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1000035975-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1000035975-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1000035975-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1000035975-800x800.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uneca.org\/fr\/stories\/les-objectifs-de-d%C3%A9veloppement-durable-ont-am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9-la-vie-de-millions-de-personnes-au-cours\">https:\/\/www.uneca.org\/fr\/stories\/les-objectifs-de-d%C3%A9veloppement-durable-ont-am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9-la-vie-de-millions-de-personnes-au-cours<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/files\/report\/2025\/secretary-general-sdg-report-2025--FR.pdf  https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/report\/2025\/\">https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/files\/report\/2025\/secretary-general-sdg-report-2025&#8211;FR.pdf  <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/files\/report\/2025\/secretary-general-sdg-report-2025--FR.pdf  https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/report\/2025\/\">https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/report\/2025\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fig.net\/resources\/monthly_articles\/2025\/Foster_July_2025.asp\">https:\/\/www.fig.net\/resources\/monthly_articles\/2025\/Foster_July_2025.asp<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gim-international.com\/content\/article\/rescuing-land-administration-projects-from-isolation?utm_source=newsletter&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=Newsletter+%7C+GIM+%7C+24-07-2025+&amp;sid=54918\">https:\/\/www.gim-international.com\/content\/article\/rescuing-land-administration-projects-from-isolation?utm_source=newsletter&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=Newsletter+%7C+GIM+%7C+24-07-2025+&amp;sid=54918<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le blog pr\u00e9sente la synth\u00e8se d&rsquo;une s\u00e9lection de th\u00e8mes du rapport 2025 sur les Objectifs de D\u00e9veloppement Durable. Les th\u00e8mes&#8230; <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/2025\/07\/23\/rapport-2025-sur-les-objectifs-de-developpement-durable-donnees-internet-et-securite-fonciere\/\">Suite<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14454,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,154,218],"tags":[558,557,555,556,455],"class_list":["post-14403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-geomatique-2","category-gouvernance-fonciere","category-information-geospatiale","tag-acces-internet","tag-data","tag-rapport-odd-2025","tag-sdg-report-2025","tag-securite-fonciere"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14403"}],"version-history":[{"count":38,"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14472,"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14403\/revisions\/14472"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtopic.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}